How to Choose a Coffee Mug
- nalejto
- Mar 3
- 4 min read
Coffee rituals are an essential part of many of our days. Nowadays, we have a wide variety of mug designs to choose from—ranging from glass and promotional mugs, through chipped mugs from the cottage, to colorful, painted, blue onion-patterned, or minimalist white porcelain variants. Each of us has a different favorite coffee—be it coffee with milk, Turkish coffee, espresso, or cappuccino. So, what are the basic guidelines when choosing a coffee mug?
1. Material
The material of the mug plays a crucial role in the overall coffee-drinking experience.
Ceramic coffee mugs: This traditional choice excellently retains heat and offers a wide range of designs. It's suitable for all types of coffee and evokes a cozy feeling. Ensure that the ceramic is food-safe and not merely decorative; the product should be marked as "suitable for food contact" or display the glass and fork symbol.
Porcelain coffee mugs: Ideal for elegant serving, gastronomy establishments, or hotels. Many people prefer coffee in white porcelain. Fully glazed porcelain also meets hygienic standards effectively.
Glass: Glass mugs are excellent for layered drinks like lattes or cappuccinos, as they beautifully showcase the layers of milk and coffee.
Stainless steel: Perfect for those who want to keep their coffee hot as long as possible. Stainless steel mugs are typically durable and great for travel. However, this material can feel very cold and impersonal.

2. Coffee Mug Sizes
The size of your mug should correspond to the type of coffee you prefer. Here are the recommended sizes for various beverages:
Espresso: 30–100 ml – small espresso cups that maintain the intense flavor of the espresso.
Cappuccino: 150–250 ml – wider cups for combining coffee and milk foam. If you enjoy creating latte art, you'll appreciate the broader width of these cups.
Latte: 240–400 ml – tall cups that allow for rich layering of milk.
Flat White: 150–250 ml – smaller and slender cups for a strong espresso and smooth milk.
Coffee with Milk: 200–300 ml – medium-sized cups for a balanced combination of coffee and milk.
Turkish Coffee: 300–400 ml – larger cups, ideal for serving Turkish coffee.
Homemade Coffee with Milk: 150–500 ml – for your homemade coffee, there are no limits; choose the size that suits your preference.

3. Design
The design of a coffee mug can significantly influence not only the aesthetics of your kitchen but also your overall drinking experience. Consider the following aspects:
Style: Choose mugs that reflect your personal taste, whether you prefer a modern minimalist look, rustic charm, or vibrant patterns.
Shape: A conical mug shape, where the base is narrower and widens towards the top, can help maintain the coffee's temperature and concentrate its aroma.
Handles: Mugs with comfortable handles make drinking hot coffee easier and ensure a secure grip. The handle should be designed to accommodate your fingers comfortably, preventing the mug from tipping when full. Handles that are too small may be impractical for larger hands, while overly large ones might be prone to breaking.
Color: The color of the mug can influence the perception of taste. For instance, coffee in white mugs may be perceived as more intense than in darker ones.
Pattern: Colorful and painted mugs can add joy to your daily ritual. Traditional blue onion or gilded patterns have their retro charm, while modern geometric designs offer a refreshing choice. Humorous motifs and inscriptions can bring a touch of levity to even a bad day.
Relief and Textures: Handleless mugs with reliefs or textures on the surface engage your tactile senses, adding another dimension to your coffee ritual. Touching the mug allows for direct contact with its structure and material, fostering a subconscious personal connection.

4. Functionality
When choosing a coffee mug, consider practical aspects:
Maintenance: Some materials require special care. Ensure the mug is easy to clean and dishwasher-safe if that is your preference.
Hygiene and Cleanliness: Mugs with unglazed exteriors may be aesthetically pleasing, but it's advisable to have at least the drinking rim glazed. This makes it easier to clean residues like coffee stains or lipstick marks. However, if you use a dishwasher, it can effectively clean even matte surfaces.
Compatibility: If you use a microwave, verify that the mug is microwave-safe.
Usage: For latte art, the wall's slope can be significant. If purchasing mugs for a café, consider buying one first to test its practicality.
Durability: For high-traffic environments, consider the mug's sturdiness. Large handles may be more prone to breaking.
5. Origin
The origin of a mug can significantly influence its quality, uniqueness, and the story it carries. We distinguish primarily between handcrafted mugs and those from mass production.
Handcrafted Ceramic Mugs: Mugs made in small studios or by artisans are unique pieces, often reflecting the creator's personal touch. The creation process involves careful material selection, traditional shaping, and glazing techniques, ensuring high quality and originality. These mugs are made with passion and dedication to the craft, guaranteeing ethical working conditions and fair treatment of the makers. A potential downside is the higher price, reflecting the labor-intensive process and use of quality materials.
Mass Production: Conversely, mass-produced mugs often result from automated processes, allowing for large-scale production at lower costs. These mugs may lack uniqueness and feel impersonal but can be advantageous due to uniform design, availability, affordability, and practicality. Such porcelain mugs are an excellent choice regarding durability and the demands placed on tableware in most cafés and hotels.

Conclusion
Selecting the right coffee mug is a personal matter, depending on your preferences, lifestyle, or place of use. Whether you choose ceramic, porcelain, or glass, remember that the ideal mug should suit your coffee rituals and bring joy to every sip for you or your customers. Choose the right mug and enjoy your coffee to the fullest!
Article author: Lenka Záhorková, 2025